I. מזר TWOT^, (? √ of foll. so Thes⁷⁸¹ cf. Ba ^{§ 164 c}; otherwise Gei⁵²: NH מָזַר and Aramaic ܡܕܰܪ (mdar) be bad (of eggs), Arabic مَذِرَ (maḏira) be foul, corrupt).

†מַמְזֵר S TWOT GK n.m. bastard, specif. child of incest (NH id. (v. Levy), מַמְזֵרוּת incest; Aramaic (loan-word) מַמְזֵרָא bastard):— 1. lit. bastard, Dt 23:3 (v. Dr). 2. perhaps fig. coll., of mixed population Zc 9:6 G ἀλλογενεῖς (cf. also Gei^{, 52 f.})

II. מזר TWOT^, (√ of foll., si vera l.; poss. = spread out; Aramaic ܐܶܬܡܙܰܪ (˒etmzar) stretch oneself, cf. Arabic مَزَرَ (mazara) aequaliter distendit utrem).

†ii. מָזוֹר S^, TWOT^, GK^, n.m. Ob 7 יָשִׂימוּ מ׳ תַּחְתֶּיךָ, very dub., perhaps net (as something extended): G (ἔνεδρα), G B ambush (? מָצוֹד or מְצוֹדָה net, Vollers ^{1884, 16}; מָצוֹר siege Prince ^{xvi. 1897, 177}), Aq Theod fetter, bond, T (תקלא) stumbling-block; Gr מַכְמֹר, מִכְמָר; We Now leave untranslated; Dl^{. 67}, ³⁹⁶ comp. Assyrian mazûru, appar. a pole with an iron hook, but improb.—i. מָזוֹר v. sub III. זוּר, p. 267.

מִזְרֶה S TWOT GK v. זרה.

†מַזָּרוֹת S TWOT GK n.[f.]pl. prob. = מַזָּלוֹת q.v. supr. (on ר = ל v. W ⁶⁷, yet also Nö ^{xl. 1886, 185}) only הֲתֹצִיא מ׳ בְּעִתּוֹ Jb 38:32, where treated as ms., and perhaps understood of some particular star or constellation. G μαζουρωθ.

מִזְרָח S TWOT GK v. זרח.

מִזָרִים v. זרה Pi. 1.

[מִזְרָע S TWOT GK] v. I. זרע.

מִזְרָק S TWOT GK v. זרק.

[מֵחַ S TWOT GK], מֹחַ S TWOT GK v. מחח.

[מָחָא S^, TWOT^, GK] vb. strike, only = clap (the hand) (Aramaic form of II. מָחָה q.v.);—Qal Impf. 3 mpl. only fig., of joy of inanimate things before י׳: נְהָרוֹת יִמְחֲאוּ־כָ֑ף ψ 98:8; וְכָל־עֲצֵי הַשָּׂדֶה יִמְחֲאוּ־כָֽף ׃ Is 55:12.—Pi. Inf. cstr. sf. id., of exultation over foe יַעַן מַחְאֲךָ יָד Ez 25:6 (|| וְרַקְעֲךָ בְּרָ֑גֶל).

מַחֲבֵא S TWOT GK, [מַחֲבֹא S TWOT^, GK] v. חבא.

מַחְבֶּ֫רֶת S TWOT GK, [מְחַבְרָת v. חבר.

מַחֲבַת S TWOT GK v. חבת.

מַחֲגֹ֫רֶת S TWOT GK v. חגר.

†I. מָחָה S TWOT^{, ,} GK^{, , ,} vb. wipe, wipe out (NH id.; Arabic مَحَا (maḥā), efface, erase, cancel, obliterate; Aramaic מְחָא (i), cf. Ph. למחת according to stroke = exactly Hoffm ^{, Abh. GGW. xxxvi. May 1889, 9}).—Qal Pf. 3 ms. מָחָה Nu 5:23 + 3 times 3 fs. מָֽחֲתָה Pr 30:20 + 4 times Pf.; Impf. יִמְחֶה 2 K 21:13; וַיִּמַח (Baer; var. וַיִּמַּח) Gn 7:23; 1 s. sf. אֶמְחֶנּוּ Ex 32:33; + 4 times Impf.; Imv. מְחֵה ψ 51:3, 11; sf. מְחֵנִי Ex 32:32; Inf. abs. מָחֹה Ex 17:14; cstr. לִמְחוֹת 2 K 14:27; Pt. מֹחֶה Is 43:25; fpl. (לְ)מֹחוֹת Pr 31:3 (Ges Fl Nö De Str for MT לַמְחוֹת);— 1. wipe, the mouth Pr 30:20; tears from (מעל) the face Is 25:8; written curse, into the water (אל־מים) for drinking Nu 5:23 (P); Moses’ name from the book (מספר) of God Ex 32:32, 33 (J); וּמָחִיתִי אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַם כַּאֲשֶׁר יִמְחֶה אֶת־הַצַּלַּחַת מָחָה וְהָפַךְ עַל־פָּנֶיהָ 2 K 21:13 and I will wipe Jerusalem as one wipeth a dish,—he doth wipe and turn it (but read prob. מָחֹה וְהָפֹךְ) upside down. 2. blot out = obliterate from the memory, מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמַיִם from under heaven e.g. the name Dt 9:14; 29:19 2 K 14:27; the remembrance Ex 17:14⁽⁾ (J), Dt 25:19; the name for ever ψ 9:6; transgressions (פשׁע; no more remembered by God against sinner) ψ 51:3 Is 43:25; 44:22; עָון ψ 51:11. 3. blot out = exterminate, כל־היקום all existing things Gn 7:23 (J) and mankind, מֵעַל פְּנֵי הָאֲדָמָה Gn 6:7; 7:4 (J); מֹחוֹת מְלָכִין Pr 31:3 (with the text-change, v. supr.) = destroyers of kings (i.e. impure women), but expression strange and dubious.

Niph. Pf. 3 mpl. נִמְחוּ Ez 6:6; Impf. יִמָּחֶה Dt 25:6 Ju 21:17; יִמַּח ψ 109:13; 3 fs. תִּמָּ֑ח ψ 109:14; + 4 times Impf.;— 4. be wiped out מִסֵּפֶר חַיִּים ψ 69:29. 5. be blotted out, מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל of a name Dt 25:6, a tribe Ju 21:17; name (|| posterity) ψ 109:13; from memory, of sins Ne 3:37 ψ 109:14; reproach, Pr 6:33. 6. be exterminated, מִן־הָאָרֶץ Gn 7:23 (J); of idolatrous works of Israel Ez 6:6.

Hiph.. Impf. 2 ms. תֶּ֫מַח Ne 13:14; תֶּ֑מְחִי Je 18:23 (but tone suggests תֶּ֫מַח cf. Ges ^{75. R. 17}; Gie reads Qal and doubts Hiph. altogether); Inf. לַמְחוֹת Pr 31:3 ( = לְהַמְחוֹת but see Qal 3);—blot out, from the memory; pious acts Ne 13:14; sins Je 18:23.

†II. מָחָה S TWOT^{, ,} GK^{, , ,} vb. strike (Aramaic מְחָא (ii), ܡܚܳܐ (mḥo); according to L Gei^{Urspr. d. Spr. 416} Lag^{. i. 26, 142} Nö ^{xxxii, 1878, 409} weakened from ܡܚܰܥ (mḥa˓) = مخض (mḫḍ), Heb. מָחַץ q.v., cf. Dr ^{178 n.}; Assyrian maḫû = crush, oppress, Dl ³⁹⁶);—Qal Pf. 3 ms. consec., וּמָחָה עַל־כֶּתֶף וגו׳ Nu 34:11 (P) and the border shall strike upon (reach unto) the shoulder of the sea of Chinnereth (> Di al. der. from I. מָחָה rub along by, brush past, skirt).

†מְחִי S TWOT GK n.[m.] only in מְחִי קָבֳלּוֹ Ez 26:9 the stroke of his battering ram (cf. (ם)מחיו Ecclus 42:5 smiting a deceitful servant, margin מוסר).

III. מָחָה S TWOT^{, ,} GK^{, , ,} v. מֹחַ sub מחח.

מְחוּגָה S TWOT GK v. חוג.

†[מָחוֹז S TWOT GK] n.[m.] city (Assyrian loan-word; from mahÉaÆzu, city, Asrb.^{Annals iii. 115} and often; v. Dl ²⁷¹; cf. T מָחוֹזָא market-place, province, ܡܳܚܽܘܙܳܐ (moḥuzo) small town)—only cstr. וַיַּנְחֵם אֶל־מְחוֹז חֶפְצָם ψ 107:30 and he guided them unto the city of their desire.

†מְחוּיָאֵל S GK n.pr.m. great-grandson of Cain Gn 4:18a = מְחִיָּיאֵ֯ל v 18b (J; A GL in both Μαιηλ, E Μαουιηλ; cf. further Lag^{. ii, 35 96} (Μαιουιαηλ) Bu ¹²⁵).—(Etym. dub.; Thes ⁹⁷ perhaps smitten of Ēl √ מחה; Bu¹²⁸ Kerber ^{Eigennam, d. AT. 91} מְחַיִּיאֵל, or מַחְיִיאֵל Ēl maketh alive; DHM ¹⁰ thinks of n.pr. div. יאל,—cf. Ph. n.pr. יאלפעל, and CIS^{i. 132, 4; especially p. 163 b}, = god יאל giveth life (against this Gray ¹⁶⁴)).

מַחֲוִים S GK v. sub II. חוה.

i. מָחוֹל S^, TWOT GK^, v. I. חול.

†ii. מָחוֹל S^, TWOT GK^, n.pr.m. father of Heman, etc., 1 K 5:11, G Μαλ, A Μαουλ, GL Μααλα.

מְחוֹלָה S TWOT GK v. ii. אָבֵל p. 6 supr.; v. also מְחֹלָה.

מַחֲזֶה S TWOT GK, מֶחֱזָה S TWOT GK, מַחֲזִיאוֹת S GK v. חזה.

מחח TWOT (√ of foll.; cf. Arabic مخّ (mḫḫ) iv. be fat, also contain marrow).

†[מֵחַ S TWOT GK] n.[m.] fatling (Ph. מח fat (adj.); NH מֵיחָא fig. of choice flour);—only pl. abs.: עֹלוֹת מֵיחִים ψ 66:15 burnt offerings of fatlings; so מֵחִים Is 5:17 (|| כְּבָשִׂים) according to Hi Du Che (read חֳרָבוֹת and del. גָּרִים); most, fat ones, fig. for rich men.

†מֹחַ S TWOT GK n.m. marrow (NH מוֹחַ, Arabic مُخٌّ (muḫḫun), Aramaic מוֹחָא, ܡܽܘܚܳܐ (muḥo) all narrow, brain);—only cstr. מֹחַ עַצְמוֹתָיו יְשֻׁקֶּה Jb 21:24 fig. of prosperity.

†IV. מָחָה S TWOT^{, ,} GK^{, , ,} vb. denom. only Pu. Pt. מְמֻחָיִם (Ges ^{75. R. 13}) in phr. שְׁמָנִים מ׳ Is 25:6 fat pieces full of marrow.

מְחִי S TWOT GK v. II. מחה.

†מְחִידָא S GK n.pr.m. head of a family of returning exiles Ezr 2:52 (G Μαουδα, GL Μεειδα) = Ne 7:54 (G Μεειδα).

מִחְיָה S TWOT GK v. חיה.

מְחִיָּיאֵל S GK v. מְחוּיָאֵל.

†מַחְלָה S GK n.pr.f. 1. a daughter of Zelophehad Nu 26:33; 27:1; 36:11 Jos 17:3, G Μα(α)λ(α)α. 2. a Gileadite name (poss. m.) 1 Ch 7:18 G Μαελα, GL Μααλαθ.

[מַחֲלֶה S TWOT GK], מַחֲלָה S TWOT^, GK^, v. I. חלה.

מְחֹלָה S TWOT GK v. I. חול.

[מְחִלָּה S TWOT GK] v. I. חלל.

†מַחְלוֹן S GK n.pr.m. son of Elimelech and Naomi, first husband of Ruth, Ru 1:2, 5; 4:9, 10, G Μααλων.

†i. מַחְלִי S^, GK^, n.pr.m. 1. Levite, son of Merari Ex 6:19 Nu 3:20 1 Ch 6:4, 14; 23:21⁽⁾ 24:26, 28 Ezr 8:18 (prob.), G Μοολλει. 2. son of Mushi, and grandson of Merari 1 Ch 6:32; 23:23; 24:30, G Μοολει, Μοολ(λ)ι.

†ii. מַחְלִי S^, GK^, adj.gent. of above; only c. art. as coll. הַמּ׳ Nu 3:33; 26:58.

מַחֲלֻיִים S TWOT GK v. [מַחֲלוּי] sub I. חלה.

[מַחֲלָף S TWOT GK], [מַחֲלָפָה S TWOT GK] v. חלף.

מַחֲלָצוֹת S TWOT GK v. [מַחֲלָצָה] sub I. חלץ.

ii. מַחְלְקוֹת S GK v. II. חלק.

מַחֲלֹ֫קֶת S TWOT GK v. I. חלק.

i. מַחֲלַת TWOT v. sub II. חלה.

†ii. מַחֲלַת TWOT n.pr.f. 1. daughter of Ishmael Gn 28:9, G Μαελεθ. 2. granddaughter of David 2 Ch 11:18, G Μολλαθ; GL Μαελλεθ.

מְחֹלַת v. מְחוֹלָה sub I. חול.

†מְחֹלָתִי S GK adj.gent. only c. art. הַמְּ׳ the Mĕḥolathite, of ˓Adriel 1 S 18:19, A τῷ Μοουλαθειτῃ; GL τοῦ Μαολλαιου; of Barzillai 2 S 21:8; G τῷ Μωουλαθει, GL τοῦ Μααθει.

†מַחֲמָאֹת S TWOT GK n.f.pl. only (appar. cstr.) חָֽלְקוּ מ׳ פִּיו ψ 55:22, according to Ew De Hup = curd-like (i.e. smooth, hypocritical) words, smooth are the butter-words of his mouth; but read prob. (פניו) פִּיו (or מֵחֶמְאָה) חלק(ו) מֵחֲמָאֹת his face is smoother than curds (Vrss Ki Thes Ol Che Bae We).

מַחְמַד [מַחְמֹד S TWOT GK, מַחֲמֻדִים] v. חמד.

[מַחְמָל S TWOT GK] v. חמל.

מַחְמֶ֫צֶת S TWOT GK v. I. חמץ.

מַחֲנֶה S TWOT GK, מַחֲנֵה־דָן, מַחֲנַיִם S GK v. חנה.

מַחֲנָק S TWOT GK v. חנק.

מַחְסֶה S TWOT GK, מַחֲסֶה v. חסה.

מַחְסוֹם S TWOT GK v. חסם.

מַחְסוֹר S TWOT GK v. חסר.

מַחְסֵיָה S GK v. חסה.

†מָחַץ S TWOT GK vb. smith through, wound severely, shatter (poet.) (Assyrian maḫâṣu, smite, wound, Dl ³⁹⁸; Arabic مَخَضَ (maḫaḍa) churn; beat or agitate the milk, etc.; Sab. מחֿץֿ DHM ^{xxx. 1876, 684; xxxvii. 1883, 338; Burgen u. Schlösser (. xcvii. 1881), 965} (of stone-cutter’s work), Hom ¹²⁷; Ethiopic መሐጸ (maḥaṣa));—Qal Pf. 3 ms. מ׳ Jb 26:12 + 3 times וּמָֽחֲצָה Ju 5:26 etc.; Impf. יִמְחַץ Jb 5:18 ψ 68:22; 1 s. sf. אֶמְחָצֵם ψ 18:39; וָא׳ 2 S 22:39;—smite through, sq. רֹאשׁוֹ, of Jael, Ju 5:26 (|| הָלַם, מָחַק, חָלַף); of Isr., shattering enemies, חִצָּיו יִמ׳ Nu 24:8 (obj. om.; || עַצְמֹתֵיהֶם יְגָרֵם) cf. v 17 (obj. פַּֽאֲתֵי מוֹאָב); cf. ψ 18:39 = 2 S 22:39; of י׳, smiting through or shattering his foes, ψ 110:5, their heads v 6 68:22 Hb 3:13, loins Dt 33:11; cf. Jb 26:12 obj. רַהַב, q.v.; abs., Dt 32:39 (opp. רָפָא; || cl. אָמִית וַאֲחַיֶּה) cf. Jb 5:18 (opp. רָפָא, || cl. יַכְאִיב וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁ). For תִּמְחַץ (רגלך בְּדָם) ψ 68:24, read תִּרְחַץ (58:11), Ol Br Che Bae We.

†מַ֫חַץ S TWOT GK n.[m.] severe wound;—only cstr. מַחַץ מַכָּתוֹ יִרְפָּא Is 30:26 of י׳’s restoration of his people (|| חָבַשׁ שֶׁבֶר עַמּוֹ).

מַחְצֵב S TWOT GK v. חצב.

מֶחֱצָה S TWOT GK, מַחֲצִית S TWOT GK v. חצה.

†[מָחַק S TWOT GK] vb. utterly destroy, annihilate (cf. GFM) (NH id., wipe or rub off, erase; Aramaic מְחַק id.; Arabic مَحَقَ (maḥaqa) utterly destroy, annihilate);—only 3 fs.: מָֽחֲקָה רֹאשׁוֹ Ju 5:26 (|| הָלַם, מָחַץ, חָלַץ).

[מֶחְקָר S TWOT GK] v. חקר.

מחר TWOT (√ of foll.; be in front of, meet, cf. Assyrian maḫâru, Dl ⁴⁰⁰ come to meet, receive [cf. קִבֵּל], and Id ^{. 93}; Sab. מחֿר receive, etc., n. id., token of favour, || gift, נחלת; DHM ^{xxxvii. 1883, 408}).

מָחָר S TWOT GK₅₂ n.m., used often as adv., to-morrow, in time to come (Aramaic מְחַר, ܡܚܰܪ (mḥar); prob. properly time in front, Kö^{. 263}, cf. √, and Assyrian maḫru, front, often of time, though always of former time, of old, Dl ⁴⁰²):— 1. to-morrow (the day following the present day), a. as subst. Ex 16:28 שַׁבָּתוֹן שַׁבַּת קֹדֶשׁ לְי׳ מָחָר to-morrow is a sabbath, etc., 1 S 20:5 חֹדֶשׁ מָחָר to-morrow is the new moon, v 18; in יוֹם מָחָר †Gn 30:33 Pr 27:1 Is 56:12; in the idiom. phr. כָּעֵת מָחָר at the like of the time, (being) to-morrow, = about to-morrow (v. ךְּ 1 a) †Ex 9:18 1 S 9:16; 20:12 1 K 19:2; 20:6 2 K 7:1, 18; 10:6; and in לְמָחָר †Ex 8:19 לְמָחָר יִהְיֶה הָאֹת הַזֶּה, = for, against, to-morrow, Ex 8:6 Nu 11:18 Jos 7:13 Est 5:12. b. as adv. acc. Ex 8:25; 9:5 מָחָר יַעֲשֶׂה י׳ הַדָּבָר הָזֶּה, 10:4 הִנְנִי מֵבִיא מָחָר אַרְבֶּה, 17:9; 32:5 Nu 14:25 1 S 11:9 etc., Jos 11:6 מָחָר כָּעֵת הַזֹּאת; opp. to הַיּוֹם Ex 19:10 הַיּוֹם וּמָחָר Jos 22:18 2 S 11:12a; rhetorically, Is 22:13 כִּי מָחָר נָמוּת. 2. = in future time, Ex 13:14 כִּי יִשְׁאָֽלְךָ בִנְךָ מָחָר לֵאמֹר = Dt 6:20, Jos 4:6, 21; 22:24, 27, 28; so בְּיוֹם מָחָר Gn 30:33.

†מָחֳרָת S TWOT GK n.f. the morrow (the day following a past day)—abs. מ׳ Gn 19:34 +, cstr. מָחֳרַת Lv 23:11 +;—the morrow, Nu 11:32 וְכֹל יוֹם הַמָּחֳרָת; מִמָּחֳרָת = on the morrow, so וַיְהִי מִמָּחֳרָת, Gn 19:34 Ex 18:13; 32:30 Nu 17:23 Ju 9:42; 21:4 1 S 11:11; 18:10; 31:8 ( = 1 Ch 10:8) 2 K 8:15 Je 20:3; (וַיַּשְׁכִּימוּ) וַיַּשְׁכֵּם מִמָּחֳרָת, Ex 32:6 Ju 6:38 1 S 5:3, 4; Ex 9:6 ויעשׂ י׳ את הדבר הזה ממ׳, Nu 17:6 Jos 5:12; 2 S 11:12b: מִמָּחֳרַת הַשַּׁבָּת on the morrow of ( = after) the sabbath, Lv 23:11, 15, 16, ממ׳ הַפֶּסַח Nu 33:3 Jos 5:11, מִמָּחֳרַת הַשֵּׁנִי [בַּיּוֹם G] הַחֹדֶשׁ (MT falsely מִמָּחֳרָת) 1 S 20:27; of the morrow after a day specified in a law, Lv 19:6 בְּיוֹם זִבְחֲכֶם יֵאָכֵל וּמִמָּחֳרָת, 7:16. Twice (late) with לְ, Jon 4:7 לַמָּחֳרָת on the morrow, 1 Ch 29:21 ׃לְמָחֳרַת הַיּוֹם הַהוּא—1 S 30:17 strangely וַיַּכֵּם דָּוִד מֵהַנֶּשֶׁף וְעְד־הָעֶרֶב לְמָחֳרָתָם from the dawn to the evening of their following day (We Bu לְהַחֲרִימָם).

†i. מְחִיר S^, TWOT GK^, n.m. price, hire (as that which is placed in front of one, presented, offered; Assyrian maḫîru, price; maḫirânu, buyer, Dl ^{404, . 94});—מ׳ abs. Mi 3:11 + 9 times; cstr. Dt 23:19 + 2 times; sf. מְחִירָהּ Jb 28:15; pl. sf. מְחִירֵיהֶם ψ 44:13;— 1. price, often בִּמְחִיר for a price; in trade 2 S 24:24 1 K 10:28 2 Ch 1:16; cf. La 5:4 (|| כֶּסֶף), also (no בְּ) 1 K 21:2 and מ׳ שָׂדֶה עַתּוּדִים Pr 27:26; of wisdom Jb 28:15 (|| סְגוֹר כֶּסֶף) cf. Pr 17:16; (no בְּ); fig. בְּלוֹא־כֶסֶף וּבְלוֹא מ׳ Is 55:1 in purchase of blessings from י׳; of price of people, fig. ψ 44:13, cf. Je 15:13. 2. hire, מ׳ כֶּלֶב (i.e. of male prostitute) Dt 23:19 (|| אֶתְנַן זוֹנָה) v. Di Dr; of venal priests Mi 3:11 (|| שֹׁחַר) = reward, gain, denied of Cyrus Is 45:13 (|| id.); affirmed of Ant. Epiph. Dn 11:39.

†ii. מְחִיר S^, TWOT GK^, n.pr.m. 1 Ch 4:11, G Μα(χ)ειρ.

[מַחֲרָאָה S TWOT GK], מחראות v. חרא.

[מַחֲרֵ֫שָׁה S^, TWOT GK, מַחֲרֶ֫שֶׁת] v. I. חרשׁ.

מַחְשֹׂף S TWOT GK v. חשׂף.

מַחֲשָׁבָה S TWOT GK, מַחֲשֶׁ֫בֶת v. חשׁב.

מַחְשַׁךְ v. חשׁך.

מַ֫חַת S GK, מַחְתָּה S TWOT GK v. חתה.

מְחִתָּה S TWOT GK v. חתת.

מַחְתֶּ֫רֶת S TWOT GK v. חתר.

מַט v. מַ֫טָּה sub נטה.

מַטְאֲטֵא S TWOT GK v. טֵאטֵא.

מַטְבֵּחַ S TWOT GK v. טבח.

מַטֶּה S TWOT GK, מַ֫טָּה S TWOT GK, מִטָּה S TWOT GK, מֻטָּה S TWOT GK, מֻטֶּה S TWOT GK v. נטה.

מַטְוֶה S TWOT GK v. טוה.

מטל TWOT (√ of foll.; cf. Arabic مَطَلَ (maṭala) strike, beat, extend by beating, shape iron into a helmet, Frey, مَمْطُولٌ (mamṭūlun) iron, or a sword, beaten into a long shape, Lane³⁰²¹).

†מְטִיל S TWOT GK n.m. wrought-metal rod (Aramaic (T) מְטָל);—cstr. מְטִיל בַּרְזֶל Jb 40:18 fig. of bones (גְּרָמִים) of hippopot. (|| עֲצָמָיו אֲפִיקֵי נְחֻשָׁה).

מַטְמוֹן S TWOT GK v. טמן.

מַטָּע S TWOT GK v. נטע.

[מַטְעָם S TWOT GK], מַטִעַמִּים v. טעם.

מִטְפַּ֫חַת S TWOT GK v. טפח.

†מָטָר S TWOT GK n.m. Ex 9:33 rain (Assyrian meṭru, Dl ⁴⁰⁶; Arabic مَطَرٌ (maṭarun); Sab. (Min.) מטר Hom ¹²⁷, Aramaic מִטְרָא, ܡܶܛܪܳܐ (meṭro));—מ׳ Ex 9:33 + 30 times; cstr. מְטַר Dt 11:11 + 5 times; pl.cstr. מִטְרוֹת Jb 37:6;—rain, as watering earth, especially Canaan, Dt 11:11 מ׳ הַשָּׁמַיִם; as blessing sent (vb. usually נָתַן) and withheld by י׳, Dt 11:14 (|| יוֹרֶה, מַלְקוֹשׁ); v 17 (here מְ׳ אַרְצְכֶם); 28:12 1 K 8:35, 36; 17:1 (|| טַל), 18:1 2 Ch 6:26, 27; 7:13 Jb 5:10 (|| מַיִם), cf. 28:26; 36:27 ψ 147:8 (vb. מֵכִין); so מְ׳ זַרְעֲךָ Is 30:23 Zc 10:1 (|| מַלְקוֹשׁ), v 1 מְטַר־גֶּשֶׁם; גֶּשֶׁם מָטָר Jb 37:6, גֶּשֶׁם מִטְרוֹת עֻזּוֹ v 6 (|| שֶׁלֶג); 38:28 (|| אֶגְלֵי־טָ֑ל בְּרָקִים לַמּ׳ ψ 135:7 Je 10:13 = 51:16 (|| הֲמוֹן מַיִם); also in נָתַן אֵת מְ׳ אַרְצְךָ אָבָק וְעָפָר Dt 28:24; cf. Is 5:6 (where acc. cogn. with הִמְטִיר); wish of David 2 S 1:21 (|| טַל); מ׳ בַּקָּצִיר sim. of the unseasonable, Pr 26:1 (|| שֶׁלָג בַּקַּיִץ); sent by extraord. supernat. power as sign Ex 9:33, 34 (J; both || בָּרָד, קֹלוֹת) cf. 1 S 12:17, 18 (|| קֹלוֹת); sim. of refreshment Dt 32:2 (|| טַל), Jb 29:23 (|| מַלְקוֹשׁ), ψ 72:6 (|| רְבִיבִים). cf. 2 S 23:4; as destructive Pr 28:3 (מָטָר סֹחֵף); also fig., Is 4:6 (|| זֶרֶם).

†[מָטַר S TWOT GK] vb. denom. (cf. Gerber ¹⁰⁶) [rain] (Arabic مَطَرَ (maṭara); Syriac ܡܛܰܪ (mṭar); T Aph. אַמְטַר);—Niph. Impf. be rained upon חֶלְקָה אַחַת תִּמָּטֵר Am 4:7. Hiph. Pf. הִמְטִיר Gn 2:5; 19:24; וְהִמְטַרְתִּ֫י Am 4:7; Impf. יַמְטֵר ψ 11:6 Jb 20:23; וַיַּמְטֵר Ex 9:3 + 2 times; 3 fs. תַּמְטִיר Am 4:7 (but read אַמְטִיר G B); 1 s. אַמְטִיר Am 4:7 + v 7 (for תַּמְטִיר), Ez 38:22; Inf. cstr. הַמְטִיר Is 5:6 Jb 38:26; Pt. מַמְטִיר Gn 7:4 + 2 times;—send rain, rain (sq. עַל except Ex 9:18; 16:4); subj. י׳ (no dir. obj.) Gn 2:5; 7:4 (both J), Am 4:7⁽⁾, cf. Jb 38:26; subj. clouds עָבִים by divine command Is 5:6 (acc. cogn. מָטָר); הִמְ׳ מָן ψ 78:24; שְׁאֵר v 27; לֶחֶם Ex 16:4 (J מִן־הַשָּׁמַים; no עַל); as act of judgment הִמ׳ בָּרָד rain hail, send hail, subj. י׳ Ex 9:23 (J); cf. v 18 (J; no עַל); obj. גָּפְרִית וָאֵשׁ Gn 19:24 (J), cf. Ez 38:22 וְגֶשֶׁם שׁוֹטֵף וְאַבְנֵי אֶלְגָּבִישׁ אֵשׁ וְגָפְרִית אַמ׳; fig. ψ 11:6 (obj. פַּחִים; but read פַּחֲמֵי אֵשׁ v. Ew Che Bae al.); Jb 20:23 (|| cl. יְשַׁלַּח בּוֹ חֲרוֹן אַפּוֹ).

†מַטְרִי S GK adj.gent. only c. art. as subst. coll. הַמּ׳ 1 S 10:21 a + v 21b G The We Klo Dr Kit Bu HPS. G Ματταρι.

מַטָּרָא S TWOT GK, מַטָּרָה S TWOT GK v. נטר.

מַטְרֵד S GK v. טרד.

[מַי S TWOT GK]₅₈₀ n.m. 2 S 14:14 only pl. מַ֫יִם S TWOT GK waters, water (NH id.; MI ²³ [ין]‍מ‍; SI ⁵ המים; Aramaic מַיָּא, מַיִּין, ܡܰܝܳܐ (mayo); Assyrian mû, pl. mê, also mâmu Dl ³⁹⁴; Arabic مِآءٌ (mi˒ā˒un); Ethiopic ማይ (māy), pl. ማያት (māyāt); Sab. [מו], מום, pl. מון, Min. [מה], pl. מהן DHM^{6th . Congr. (Leiden) ii. 1, 451 f.} (v. on these forms Ba ^{xiii, 1888, 341 ff.}));—מַ֫יִם (מָ֑יִם) Gn 1:2 +; הַמַּ֫יְמָה Ex 7:15; 8:16; cstr. מֵי Gn 7:7 + 71 times; מֵימֵי Ex 4:9 + 10 times + Qr 2 K 18:27 = Is 36:12; sf. מֵימַי Ho 2:7 + 1 S 25:11 (but read here יֵינִי G Ew Th We Klo Dr Kit Bu); מֵימֶ֫יךָ Ex 23:25 + 3 times; מֵימָיו Nu 20:8 + 6 times; מֵימֶיהָ Je 6:7; 50:38; מֵימֵינוּ La 5:4; מֵימֵיהֶם Ex 7:19 + 4 times;—waters, water (c. adj. pl. Gn 26:19 Ex 15:10 Lv 14:5, 6, 50 + often, so always c. adj.; also c. pt. pl. Nu 5:18, 19, 24 2 K 3:20 +; c. pron. pl. Nu 20:13; 27:14 2 K 2:21 +; cf. sf. Jos 4:18; before pl. vb. Gn 1:9, 20, 21; 7:17 + often; after pl. vb. Jos 3:13 Is 28:17 Pr 9:17 Ez 31:4 +; rarely c. sg. vb.; before, Gn 9:15 Lv 11:34 Nu 20:2; 24:7; 33:14 2 K 3:9; after, Nu 19:13, 20);— 1. a. water, of a spring or well (עַיִן, בְּאֵר) Gn 16:7; 24:11, 13⁽⁾, 43 Ex 15:27⁽⁾ (J), Gn 21:19, 25 Nu 20:17; 21:16 (E), etc.; for drinking, also Am 4:8; 8:11 Jon 3:7 + often; out of rock Ex 17:6 (E), Nu 20:8⁽⁾, 10, 11 (P), Dt 8:15 etc.; מֵי מְרִיבָה (RS^{. i. 165. 2nd ed. 181}) Nu 20:13, 24; 27:14 (P), Dt 33:8 ψ 81:8 106:32; cf. Dt 32:51 Ez 47:19; 48:28; for washing (hands, feet, person) Gn 18:4; 24:32; 43:24 (J), 2 K 3:11, Ex 29:4; 30:20 Lv 15:5, 6 + (P); (victims) Lv 1:9, 13; 8:21 (P); (vessels) Lv 6:21; 11:32, 34 (P); (garments) Lv 15:17 Nu 19:8 (P); for cooking Ex 12:9 (P), cf. Is 64:1 Ez 24:3 (symbol.); for purification Nu 8:7 (מֵי חַטָּאת), 19:9 (מֵי נִדָּה), cf. v 13, 18, 20, 21, 20:13; 31:23⁽⁾ (all P), Ez 36:25 (fig.). b. of a river, Nile Ex 2:10; 4:9⁽⁾ (J), Je 2:18 etc.; Jordan Jos 3:8 (D), v 15, 16 (JE), etc.; Euphrates Is 8:7 (fig.), Je 2:18; Ezek.’s river Ez 47:1⁽⁾, 2 +, etc.; of streams, canals, etc., especially as condition of fertility Dt 8:7; 10:7 Is 1:30 Pr 30:16 2 K 3:17 +, etc. c. of sea Am 5:8; 9:6; Red Sea Ex 15:8, 10, 19 (song), 14:21, 22, 26 + (P), Jos 2:10 (D), etc. d. of flood Gn 7:7, 10; 8:3, 7, 8, 9, 11 (J), 6:17; 7:6, 17, 18⁽⁾ 19; 8:5; 9:11, 15 (P); so מֵי־נֹחַ Is 54:9⁽⁾ waters of Noah. e. subterranean Ex 20:4 (E), Dt 4:18; 5:8, cf. Jb 26:5 ψ 136:6. f. in clouds Je 10:13 Jb 26:8 ψ 29:3⁽⁾ 104:3; 148:4, etc. g. of rain Ju 5:4 2 S 21:10 Dt 11:11 ψ 65:10 Jb 5:10 (|| מָטָר), etc. h. of dew Ju 6:38. i. primæval deep Gn 1:2, 6 (P). 2. c. nomm. pr. loc. (q.v.), to denote springs, streams, or seas belonging to, near, such places: מֵימֵי מִצְרַיִם Ex 7:19; 8:2; מֵי מְרִיבָה (v. supr. 1 a); מֵי מֵרוֹם Jos 11:5, 7; מֵי עֵין־שֶׁמֶשׁ Jos 15:7; מֵי נֶפְתּוֹחַ 15:9; 18:15; מֵי יְרִיחוֹ 16:1; מֵי מְגִּדּוֹ Ju 5:19; מֵי נִמְרִ(יִ)ם Is 15:6 Je 48:34; מֵי דִימוֹן Is 15:9; cf. מֵי הַשִּׁלֹּחַ Is 8:6; מֵימֵי גִּיחוֹן הָעֶלְיוֹן 2 Ch 32:30; cf. also n. pr. loc. מִשְׂרְפוֹת מַיִּם Jos 11:8; 13:6. 3. special uses are: מֵי רַגְלַיִם water of the feet = urine 2 K 18:27 = Is 36:12; cf. בְּמֵי מַדְמֵנָה Is 25:10 Kt in water of a dunghill (> Qr בְּמוֹ); מַיִם לַחַץ water (which is) distress, because drunk in imprisonment 1 K 22:27 (|| לֶחֶם לַחַץ) = 2 Ch 18:26; בְּמֵי־שָׁ֑לֶג in snow-water Jb 9:30 Qr (Kt במו; Me Hoffm Siegfr כְּמוֹ), מֵימֵי שֶׁלֶג 24:19; מַיִם קְדשִׁים †Nu 5:17 holy water (cf. RS^{. 165, 2nd ed. 181}, but text dubious, v. Di); מֵי הָמָּרִים bitter water †Nu 5:18, 19, 23, 24; cf. Ex 15:23 (בִּי מָרִים הֵם), opp. וַיִּמְתְּקוּ הַמַּיִם v 25 and the waters were sweetened; מֵי חַטָּאת, מֵי נִדָּה v. supr. 1 a; מַיִם חַיִּים living (i.e. running) water Lv 14:5, 6, 50, 51, 52 Nu 19:17, also (fig.) Zc 14:8 (cf. Ez 47), and (fig.) Je 2:13; 17:13. See also infr. (cf. Nu 21:17, 18; v. RS^{. i. 127, 157; 2nd ed. 135, 176}). 4. among fig. uses are: a. of danger or distress Is 43:2 ψ 66:12; 69:2 La 3:54; usually many waters 2 S 22:17 = ψ 18:17, cf. Jb 22:11 ψ 32:6; 144:7, or deep waters ψ 69:3, 15, cf. v 16; also מֵי־רֹאשׁ water of gall Je 8:14; 9:14; 23:15. b. פֶּרֶץ מַיִם 2 S 5:20 = 1 Ch 14:11 of outbursting force. c. שְׁאוֹן מַיִם Is 17:12, 13 or rushing nations. d. of what is impetuous, violent, overwhelming Is 28:2, 17 Ho 10:7 Jb 27:20 ψ 124:4, 5; 88:18; sim. of impetuousness פַּחַז כַּמַּיִם Gn 49:4. e. (as running away) of heart in timidity Jos 7:5, cf. ψ 22:15, of knees Ez 7:17; 21:12. f. of transitoriness Jb 11:16; 24:18 ψ 58:8. g. of refreshment Is 32:2; 49:10; spiritual 12:3. h. מֵי מְנֻחוֹת ψ 23:2 in fig. of rest and peace, cf. Je 31:9. i. of reckless bloodshed (poured out like water) ψ 79:3; cf. pouring away (and not eating) blood Dt 12:16, 24; 15:23. j. בְּאֵר מַיִם חַיִּים Ct 4:15 fig. of bride; מַיִם מִבּוֹרֶ֑ךָ Pr 5:15 of enjoyment of one’s own wife; of harlotry מַיִם גְּנוּבִים Pr 9:17 stolen waters. k. of outpoured wrath of י׳ Ho 5:10. 1. of abundant justice Am 5:24. m. of outpoured feelings Jb 3:24; שִׁפְכִי כַמַּיִם לִבֵּךְ La 2:19.—Is 48:1 read prob. מִמְּעֵי for MT מִמֵּי, so Secker Du Che Skinner, cf. Di.

†מֵר זָהָב n.pr.m. an Edomite Gn 36:39 (G Μεζοοβ, GL Μαιζοοβ) = 1 Ch 1:50 (GL Μαιζααβ).

†מֵי הַיַּרְקוֹן S GK n.pr.loc. in Dan, near Joppa Jos 19:46 (reading dubious; G ἀπὸ θαλάσσης [i.e. מים = מִיָּם] Ιερακων).

מִי S TWOT GK₄₂₃ pron. interrog. who? of persons, as מָה (q.v.) of things (Ethiopic ሚ (mi) but only = What? and How? Assyrian mî, me (rare) Jäger^{. ii. 277}, the usually Sem. form for Who? has n, viz. Assyrian mannu, manu (Dl ⁴¹⁹), Ethiopic መኑ (mannu) man(n)ū, Aramaic ܡܰܢ (man), Arabic مَنْ (man), vulg.-Arab. min, mīn, from a form resembling which, by rejection of n, prob. Heb. מִי: W ^{123 f.}):—who? (τίς; quis?) Gn 3:11 מִי הִגִּיד לְךָ who told thee? 24:65 מִי הָאִישׁ הַלָּזֶה who is this man? 27:18 מי אתה בני who art thou, my son? Nu 22:9 Ju 1:1; 6:29; 15:6; 18:3; 20:18; 2 S 1:8 + often; Ru 3:9 מִי אָ֑תְּ who art thou (fem.)? Is 51:12; of more than one, מִי אֵלֶּה who are these? Gn 33:5; 48:8 Is 60:8; מי אתם 2 K 10:13; once, more explicitly, מִי וָמִי הַהֹלְכִים Ex 10:8; = as who? (i.e. in what condition, or capacity), Am 7:2 מי יקום יעקב, v 5 Is 51:19 מִי אֲנַחֲמֵךְ (but Vrss Che Lag Brd Du מִי יְ׳, as || מִי יָנוּד), Ru 3:16 (Be Ke Kö^{. 388}). Note in partic.: a. מִי is rarely used of things, and usually where persons are understood or implied: Gn 33:8 מי לך כל־המחנה הזה who (or what) to thee is all this camp? Dt 4:7 Ju 9:28 מִי שְׁכֶם who is Shechem (i.e. the Shechemites)? Mi 1:5 מִי־פֶשַׁע יַעֲקֹב הֲלֹא שֹׁמְרוֹן, v b Ct 3:6 Ju 13:17 מִי שְׁמֶ֑ךָ (but מה Gn 32:28 Ex 3:13: with מי cf. מַן in Aramaic Ezr 5:4 Gn Ex. ll. cc. T; and see Nö^{. p. 341}). On 1 S 18:18, v. II. חַי. b. in the gen., בַּת־מִי אַתְּ whose daughter art thou? Gn 24:23, 47 1 S 12:3⁽⁾; 17:55 Je 44:28 Jb 26:4; 33:28; after various preps., as אַחֲרֵי מִי 1 S 24:15⁽⁾; אֶל־מִי 1 S 6:20 2 K 9:5 +; בְּמִי by whom? †1 K 20:14, לְמִי₂₀ to whom? whose? Gn 32:18 לְמִי אַתָּה, 38:25 Pr 20:29 (6 times) +; מִמִּי †Ez 32:19 ψ 27:1⁽⁾; עַל־מִי 2 K 18:20; 19:22 Is 57:4 +; אֶת־מִי (so always in acc.), 1 S 12:3⁽⁾; 28:11 Is 6:8; = with whom? Jb 12:3. c. in an indirect qu., as Gn 21:26; 43:22 לא ידענו מי שׂם we do not know who put, etc., Dt 21:1 ψ 39:7 Jos 24:15 בַּחֲרוּ … אֶת־מִי תַעֲבֹד֑וּן choose whom ye will serve, after ראה 1 S 14:17, שׁאל 17:56, הגיד 1 K 1:20, הודיע v 27. d. מי ב׳ who among …? 1 S 22:14 Is 36:20; 43:9; 48:14 (בהם); 42:23; 50:10 Hg 2:3 (all בכם); מי מן who of …? Ju 21:8 2 K 6:11 Is 50:1. e. strengthened and emph. forms of interrog.: (a) מי זה (v. זה 4 b), מי הוא (v. הוא 4 b β), מי הוא זה †ψ 24:10 Je 30:21 Est 7:5 (v. ibid.); (b) מִי אֶחָד what single one …? Ju 21:8, cf. 2 S 7:23 ( = 1 Ch 17:21). f. various rhetorical uses (often repeated in || cl., as ψ 15:1; 18:32 Is 28:9; 29:15):—(a) sq. impf. it expresses a wish (the question implying a desire that the person asked for were present), 2 S 15:4 מִי יְשִׂמֵנִי שֹׁפֵט who will set me judge? i.e. would that some one would make me judge! 23:15 מִי יַשְׁקֵנִי מַיִם = O that one would give me to drink, etc.! cf. Nu 11:4, 18 Mal 1:10 ψ 4:7; 60:11; 94:16 Is 42:23, and very often in the phr. מִי יִתֵּן who will give? i.e. would that there were…! as Nu 11:29 ומי יתן כל עם י׳ נביאים = and would that all י׳’s people were prophets! Dt 28:67 מי יתן ערב = would it were even! Ju 9:29 + (v. נָתַן). (b) it expresses contempt (who? implying the answer no one at all), Ex 5:2 מי י׳ אשׁר אשׁמע בקולו who is י׳ that I should listen to his voice? Ju 9:28 מִי אֲבִימֶלֶךְ וּמִי שְׁכֶם כִּי נַעַבְדֶנּוּ, v 38 1 S 17:26 who is this Phil. that he should have reproached, etc.? 25:10 מי דוד ומי בן ישׁי, Is 28:9 Jb 26:4 Pr 30:9 מי י׳; or modesty (real or assumed), Ex 3:11 מִי אָנֹכִי כִּי אֵלֵךְ אֶל־פַּרְעֹה, 1 S 18:18 מי אנכי ומי חיי who am I, and who is my clan (חַיִּי), that I should be the king’s son-in-law? 2 S 7:18 1 Ch 29:14 2 Ch 2:5; or surprise, Is 44:10; 49:21. (c) in impassioned prose, and especially in poetry, implying the answer few or none, it is equiv. to a rhetorical negative, Dt 9:2 מִי יִתְיַצֵּב לִפְנֵי בְנֵי עֲנָק who can stand, etc.? 30:12 מִי יַעֲלֶה־לָּנוּ הַשָּׁמַיְמָה, v 13 1 S 4:8 מִי יַצִּילֵנוּ וגי, 6:20; 22:14; 26:9, 15 2 S 16:10; מי יאמר who shall (or can) say? Jb 9:12 Pr 20:9 Ec 8:4; with the perfect (of experience), who has ever…? Nu 23:10 Dt 5:23 Is 36:20; 66:8⁽⁾ Je 18:13 מִי שָׁמַע כָּאֵלֶּה, 23:18 (MT), 30:21 Jb 4:7; 9:4 מִי הִקְשָׁה אֵלָיו וַיִּשְׁלָ֑ם, 41:3 Pr 30:4 La 3:37; poet., very often, as Gn 49:9 וּכְלָבִיא מִי יְקִימֶנּוּ who can rouse him up? (i.e. no one), Ex 15:11⁽⁾ מִי כָמוֹךָ (so ψ 35:10 al.), Nu 24:9, 23 1 S 2:25 מי יתפלל לו who shall intercede for him? (i.e. no one), Is 1:12; 10:3; 40:13, 14, 18; 41:26; 42:19; 43:9; 48:14; 50:1; 53:1 מִי הֶאֱמִין לִשְׁמֻעָתֵנוּ (i.e. few or none), etc.; ψ 18:32 מִי אֱלוֹהַּ מִבַּלְעֲדֵי י׳, 76:8; 89:7; 130:3 Jb 21:31; 34:29 Je 17:9 Jo 2:11 Mal 3:2; מִי לֹא … Am 3:8 Je 10:7 Jb 12:9 (cf. 25:3 Na 3:19); (יְשִׁיבֶנָּה) מִי יְשִׁיבֶנּוּ who shall (can) turn it back? †Jb 9:12; 11:10; 23:13 Is 14:27; 43:13 Je 2:24; implying the answer, no one but God, Is 40:12; 41:2 Jb 38:5, 6, 25, etc.; defiantly, Is 50:9 מִי הוּא יַרְשִׁיעֵנִי, Je 21:13; 49:4 מִי יָבוֹא אֵלַי, v 19 Ob 3 ψ 12:5 מִי אָדוֹן לָנוּ, 59:8; 64:6 Jb 9:19 וְאִם לְמִשְׁפָּט מִי יוֹעִידֵנִי, 13:19 מִי הוּא יָרִיב עִמָּדִי who is he that will contend with me? 17:3; 41:2. Notice in examples of this kind the freq. order of words: Pr 20:6 ואישׁ אמוּנים מי ימצא, 24:22 ופיד שׁניהם מי יודע, 31:10 Na 1:6 לפני זעמו מי יעמד, ψ 147:17 לפני קֹרָתוֹ מי יעמד, Jb 4:2 וַעְצֹר בְּמִלִּין מִי יוּכ֑ל, Jb 26:14; 38:37; 39:5; 41:5, 6 ψ 6:6 בִּשְׁאוֹל מִי יוֹדֶה־לָּ֑ךְ, 19:13; and with the nom. pendens, Je 24 תַּאֲנָתָהּ מִי יְשִׁיבֶנָּה, Pr 18:14 Jb 17:15 וְתִקְוָתִי מִי יְשׁוּרֶנָּה, 38:29 וּכְפֹר שָׁמַיִם מִי יְלָדוֹ, (d) מִי יוֹדֵעַ who knoweth? (ψ 90:11 Pr 24:22), sq. a verbal clause, becomes (cf. nescio an) = it may be, perchance, †2 S 12:22 מִי יוֹדֵעַ יְחָנֵּנִי י׳ (Qr וְחַנַּנִי), Jo 2:14 ( = Jon 3:9) מי יודע ישׁוב ונחם, Est 4:14 מי יודע אם. (e) especially in poetry, a question with מי, to which the answer follows, in an effective mode of affirming a fact, or introducing a description: ψ 15:1, 1 (see v 2–5), 24:3, 8, 10 Is 23:8 מי יעץ זאת וג׳ (v 9 the answ., י׳ צ׳ יְעָצָהּ), 33:14 (see v 15f.), 37:23; 41:2, 4; 60:8; 63:1 Je 46:7 Ct 3:6, cf. 6:10; 8:3; answered by הֲלֹא Ex 4:11 Is 42:24; 45:21 Mi 1:5⁽⁾. g. מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever, though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it: Ex 24:14 מי בעל דברים יִשַׁ אליהם, lit. Who hath a cause? let him draw nigh unto them, i.e. whoso hath a cause, let him, etc., Is 50:8b מִי בַעַל מִשְׁפָּטִי יִגַּשׁ אֵלַי, 54:15 Ju 7:3 מִי יָרֵא וְחָרֵד יָשֹׁב וג׳ who is fearful and trembling? let him return, Pr 9:4, 16 מִי־פֶ֖תִי יָסֻר הֵנָּה, Ezr 1:3 (cf. with וְ in apod. Je 9:11 Ho 14:10 ψ 107:43; Zc 4:10 is dubious, on account of anom. tense and construct.); so with מי האישׁ אשׁר … Dt 20:5, 6, 7 Ju 10:18, cf. ψ 25:12. With 1 ps. in apod., Ex 32:33 מִי אֲשֶׁר חָטָא לִי אֶמְחֶנּוּ מִסִּפְרִי, Je 49:19 ( = 50:44) וּמִי בָחוּר אֵלֶיהָ אֶפְקֹד and who is chosen? I will appoint him over her! Is 50:8a; with an imv. in the apod. Ex 32:24 (against accents; v. Ra) למי זהב התפרקו who hath gold? break it off you! Gn 19:12 1 S 11:12, cf. ψ 34:13f.; without a verb, Ex 32:26 מי לי׳ אלי who is on J.’s side? (let him come) to me! so 2 S 20:11 (מי אשׁר); Ec 5:9; 9:4 (מי אשׁר). h. once, following a verb (cf. מָה 3), any one, 2 S 18:12 שִׁמְרוּ־מִי בַּנַּעַר באבשׁלום Have a care, whosoever ye be, of, etc. (G S B Bu לִי; cf. v 5).

†מִיכָאֵל S GK n.pr.m. Michael, G Μειχαηλ, Μιχαηλ (Who is like God? cf. מִיכָיָהוּ, and Assyrian proper names, as Mannu-kî-Rammân, ‘Who is like Rammân?’ Mannu-kî-ilu-rabû, ‘Who is like the great God?’ Dl^{. 210; 419}; Schr ⁴⁷⁸; cf. Cook^{Aramaic 74}):— 1. Nu 13:13 (P). 2. 1 Ch 5:13. 3. 5:14. 4. 6:25. 5. 7:3. 6. 8:16. 7. 12:21. 8. 27:18. 9. 2 Ch 21:2. 10. Ezr 8:8. 11. the ‘prince,’ or patron-angel, of Israel, Dn 10:13, 21; 12:1 (cf. Jude 9 Rev 12:7; Levy ^{iii, 100}).

†מִיכָיָ֫הוּ S GK n.pr. (Who is like Yah? cf. מִיכָאֵל):— 1. m. a prince under Jehosh. 2 Ch 17:7. 2. f. 2 Ch 13:2 f. l. for מַעֲכָה 2 b, q.v. Of this name, the following are abbreviated, or softened, forms—

†מִיכָֽיְהוּ S GK n.pr.m. (so on an Isr. scarab, Ganneau ^{1883, 156, 42})— 1. an Ephraimite, Ju 17:1, 4 (in 17:5 ff.; 18:2 ff. called מִיכָה). 2. a prophet, the son of Imlah (G Μειχαίας), 1 K 22:8–26 (9 times), || 2 Ch 18:7–25 (7 times) + v 8 Qr (Kt מיכהו). 3. a contemp. of Jer., Je 36:11 (מִכָֽיְהוּ), v 13.

†מִיכָיָה S GK n.pr.m. 1. the canon. prophet, Micah, Je 26:18 Kt (Qr מִיכָהּ, as Mi 1:1). 2. Ne 12:35 (called מִיכָא, 11:17, 22). 3. Ne 12:41. 4. 2 K 22:12 (|| 2 Ch 34:20 מִיכָה).

†מִיכָה S GK n.pr.m. 1. Micha, the Ephraimite (G Μειχαίας), Ju 17:5, 8, 9, 10, 12⁽⁾, 13; 18:2 ff. (12 times), called מִיכָֽיְהוּ 17:1 4. 2. the prophet Micah (G Μειχαίας), Mi 1:1 (Je 26:18 Kt מִיכָיָה). 3. 1 Ch 5:5. 4. son of Meribbaal (Mephibosheth) 8:34 f. (G Μιχια), 9:40 f. (G Μειχα), called מִיכָא 2 S 9:12. 5. 23:20 (G Μειχας), 24:24, 25 (G Μειχα). 6. 2 Ch 18:14 ( = מִיכָֽיְהוּ 2). 7. 34:20 (|| 2 K 22:12 מִיכָיָה).

†מִיכָא S GK n.pr.m. (so in Palm., Vog ^36a). 1. son of Mephibosheth (G Μειχα), 2 S 9:12 ( = מִיכָה 4). 2. Ne 10:12. 3. Ne 11:17 ( = 1 Ch 9:15), v 22 (called מִיכָיָה 12:35).

†מִישָׁאֵל S^, GK n.pr.m. (Who is what God is? Assyrian form., cf. מְתוּשָׁאֵל: note also in Thothmes’ list of towns Baⁱ-tⁱ-ša-’-rḁ, i.e. prob. בֵּיתְשָׁאֵל, Heb. בֵּיתְאֵל WMM ¹⁹³):— 1. a. cousin of Moses Ex 6:22 Lv 10:4 (P). 2. one of Daniel’s companions Dn 1:6, 7, 11, 19 + 2:17 (Aramaic), elsewhere in c. 2–3 called מֵישַׁךְ (1:7). 3. Ne 8:4.

†מֵידְבָא S GK n.pr.loc. city in Moab (MI 8 מהדבה)—Nu 21:30 Is 15:2; Jos 13:9, 16 assigned to Reuben (G Δαιδαβαν, Μαιδαβα, GL Μεδαβα); 1 Ch 19:7 meeting-place of Ammonites (G Μαιθαβα, A GL Μηδαβα).

מֵידָד S GK v II. ידד.

מידע Kt Ru 2:1 v. מודע sub ידע.

מֵיחִים v. מֵחַ sub מחח.

[מֵיטָב S TWOT GK] v. יטב.

מִיכָא S GK, מִיכָה S GK, מִיכָיָה S GK, מִיכָֽיְהוּ S GK v. מִי.

מִיכָאֵל S GK v. מִי.

†[מִיכָל S TWOT GK] n.[m.] brook, stream(?) (dubious word, cf. Dr^{ad loc.} HPS), cstr. מִיכַל הַמָּ֑יִם 2 S 17:20.

†מִיכַל S GK n.pr.f. (according to Ol ^{277 f.}; contr. from מִיכָאֵל):—younger daughter of Saul, wife of David (G Μελχολ), 1 S 14:49; 18:20, 27, 28; 19:11, 12, 13, 17⁽⁾; 25:44 2 S 3:13, 14; 6:16 = 1 Ch 15:29, 2 S 6:20, 21, 23; also 21:8 (G Μιχολ), but error for מֵרַב (GL Μεροβ).

מַ֫וִם v. מַי.

†מִיָּמִן, מִיָּמִין S GK, מִנְיָמִן, מִנְיָמִין S GK n.pr.m. 1. priestly name: a. מִיָּמִן assigned to David’s time, 1 Ch 24:9. b. Neh.’s time Ne 10:8 = מִנְיָמִין 12:17, 41. c. מִנְיָמִן assigned to Hezekiah’s time 2 Ch 31:15. d. מִיָּמִין went up with Zerub. Ne 12:5. 2. one of those who took strange wives Ezr 10:25.—G Βενιαμειν and (especially A GL) Μιαμειν.

מין TWOT, מון (√ of foll.; dubious; Fl in Levy ^{iii, 310}, comp. Arabic مَانَ (māna) (med. i) split the earth (in ploughing), cf. Dr Dt 14:13).

†[מִין S TWOT GK] n.[m.] kind, species (NH id. (Ecclus 43:25 id.), also schismatic, heretic; Jewish-Aramaic מִינָא, species, so Syriac (Edessa) ܡܺܝܢܳܐ (mino); del. ‘so Syriac (Edessa) ܡܺܝܢܳܐ (mino),’ ref. due to early textual error (GFM, privately, Dec. 28, 1899). Palest. Syriac = nation PS²⁰⁹⁴ Schwally ⁵⁰; yet not Aramaic loan-wd. in Heb.; v. Lag ^{183 f.});—always sf. + prep. לְמִינֵהוּ Gn 1:12⁽⁾ + 2 times; לְמִינוֹ Gn 1:11 (om. G) + 3 times; לְמִינָהּ Gn 1:24⁽⁾ + 9 times; לְמִינָהֿ Ez 47:10 (del. Co); לְמִינֵהֶם Gn 1:21;—kind, species, of plant Gn 1:11, 12⁽⁾; usually of animal (beast, bird, fish, insect) Gn 1:21⁽⁾, 24⁽⁾, 25⁽⁾; 6:20⁽⁾; 7:14⁽⁾; Lv 11:14, 15, 16, 19, 22⁽⁾, 29 (all P); also Dt 14:13, 14, 15, 18 (cf. Lv) Ez 47:10 (on text, cf. Co).

†תְּמוּנָה S TWOT GK n.f. likeness, form;—ת׳ Ex 20:4 + 4 times; cstr. תְּמוּנַת (תְּמֻנַת) Dt 4:16 + 3 times; sf. תְּמוּנָתֶ֑ךָ ψ 17:15;—likeness, representation (|| פֶּסֶל) Ex 20:4 = Dt 5:8, cf. 4:16, 23, 25; form, semblance of י׳ Nu 12:8 ψ 17:15, cf. Dt 4:12 (vid. Dr), v 15; of nocturnal apparition Jb 4:16.

מֵינֶ֫קֶת S TWOT GK v. ינק Hiph.

מיסך v. [מוּסָךְ] sub סכך.

מֵיפַ֫עַת S GK, מֵפָ֑עַת, מופעת v. יפע.

†[מיץ TWOT] (√ of foll. = press, squeeze, cf. NH id., press, suck; Arabic مَاصَ (māṣa) (med. ו) is wash gently, rub with the hand).

†מֵץ S TWOT^, GK n.m. squeezer, i.e. extortioner, oppressor, only הַמֵּץ Is 16:4.

†מִיץ S TWOT GK n.m. squeezing, pressing, wringing (3 times) מִיץ חָלָב יוֹצִיא חֶמְאָה וּמ׳־אַף יוֹצִיא דָ֑ם וּמ׳ אַפַּיִם יוֹצִיא רִיב׃ Pr 30:33 the squeezing of milk produceth curd (v. Thomson ^{Land and Book, Centr. 456} Rob ^{i, 485; ii, 418}), and the squeezing of the nose produceth blood, and (so) the squeezing of anger (i.e. pressure, insistence) produceth strife.

מִישׁ v. מושׁ.

†מֵישָׁא S GK n.pr.m. of Benjamite in Moab 1 Ch 8:9. G Μισα; A Μωσα.

מִישְׁאֵל v. מי.

מִישׁוֹר S TWOT GK, [מֵישְׁר], מֵישָׁרִים S TWOT GK v. ישׁר.

†מֵישַׁךְ S^, GK n.pr.m. (according to Dl^{Baer, Dan. xi} for Mîsha-aku ‘who is what Aku (the moon-god) is?’ cf. מִישָׁאֵל, p. 567);—the new (Bab.) name given to Mishael, Dn 1:7 ( + Aramaic 2:49 and c. 3).

מֵישַׁע S GK, מֵישָׁע S GK v. ישׁע.

[מֵיתָר S TWOT GK] v. יתר.

מַכְאוֹב S TWOT GK v. כאב.

מַכְבִּיר v. I. כבר Hiph.

מַכְבֵּנָא, מַכְבֵּנָה S GK, מַכְבַּנַּי S GK v. כבן.

מַכְבֵּר S TWOT GK, מִכְבָּר S TWOT GK v. II. כבר.

מַכָּה S TWOT GK v. נכה.

מִכְוָה S TWOT GK v. כוה.

מָכוֹן S TWOT GK, מְכוֹנָה S^, TWOT GK v. כון.

[מְכוּרָה S TWOT GK, מְכֹרָה TWOT] v. II. כור.

†מָכִי S GK n.pr.m. a Gadite Nu 13:15. G Μα(κ)χι.

†[מָכַךְ S TWOT GK] vb. be low, humiliated (Aramaic מְכַךְ, ܡܰܟ (mak); Arabic مَكَّ (makka) is suck entirely out, diminish, consume);—Qal Impf. וַיָּמֹ֫כּוּ ψ 106:43 of perverse Isr. Niph. Impf. יִמַּךְ Ec 10:18 sink (in decay) of house-timbers. Hoph. Pf. וְהֻמְּכוּ Jb 24:24 be brought how, of wicked.

i. מִכְלָה S^, TWOT^, GK^, v. כלא.

ii. [מִכְלָה S^, TWOT^, GK^, ] v. כלה.

מִכְלוֹל S TWOT GK, מִכְלָל S TWOT GK, [מַכְלֻל S TWOT GK] v. כלל.

מַכֹּ֫לֶת S TWOT GK v. אכל.

[מִכְמָן S TWOT GK], מִכְמַנֵּי v. כמן.

מִכְמָס S GK, מִכְמָשׂ S GK v. כמס.

מִכְמָר S TWOT^, GK, [מַכְמֹר S^, TWOT^, GK^, ], [מִכְמֶ֫רֶת S TWOT GK^, ], מִכְמֹ֫רֶת S TWOT^, GK v. III. כמר.

מִכְמְתָת S GK v. כמת.

†מַכְנַדְּבַו n.pr.m. one of those who had taken strange wives Ezr 10:40 (Gray ^{Expos. Times, Feb. 1899, p. 233} proposes מכרנבו = possession of Nebo); G Μαχαδναβου, A Μαχναδααβου; GL Ναδαβου.

†מְכֹנָה S GK n.pr.loc. in Judah Ne 11:28. GL Μαμη.—מְכֹנָה = מְכוֹנָה v. כון.

[מִכְנָס S TWOT GK], מִכְנְסֵי v. כנס.

מֶ֫כֶס S TWOT GK, [מִנְסָה] v. כסס.

מִכְסֶה S TWOT GK, מְכַסֶּה S TWOT GK v. I. כסה.

מַכְפֵּלָה S TWOT GK v. כפל.

†מָכַר S TWOT GK vb. sell (NH id.; Ph. מכר; Zinj. מכרו price, DHM ⁶⁰; Aramaic ܡܟܰܪ (mkar), מְכַר marry (i.e. buy as a wife); cf. Assyrian makkûru, namkur(r)u, nakkuru, possession, property, Dl ⁴⁰⁸);—Qal Pf. מ׳ Lv 27:20 + 2 times; sf. מְכָרוֹ Ex 21:37 + 2 times; 1 s. מָכַרְתִּי Is 50:1 + 2 times, etc.; Impf. יִמְכֹּר Ex 21:7 +, etc.; Imv. מִכְרָ֫ה Gn 25:31; fs. מִכְרִי 2 K 4:7; Inf. abs. מָכֹר Dt 14:21; 21:14; cstr. מְכוֹר Ne 10:32; sf. מָכְרָהּ Ex 21:8; מִכְרָם Am 2:6 Ne 13:15 (cf. Ba ¹⁰⁴); Pt. מֹכֵר (מוֹכֵר) Lv 25:16 + 3 times; f. מֹכֶרֶת Na 3:4, etc.;—sell (c. בְּ pret. Am 2:6 Jo 4:3 ψ 44:13) sq. acc. e.g. land Gn 47:20, 22 (J), Lv 25:14 (acc. cogn.), v 25 (H; sq. מֵאֲחֻזָּתוֹ) cf. Ez 48:14 (sq. מִן partit.), Lv 25:15 (no obj. expr.), so v 27; 27:20 (H), Ru 4:3; house Lv 25:29 (H); beast Ex 21:35, 37 (E); flesh Dt 14:21 (no obj.); crop Lv 25:16 (H); food Ne 10:32; 13:15, 16, cf. v 20 (sq. מִמְכָר); oil 2 K 4:7; linen Pr 31:24; birthright Gn 25:31, 33 (J); most often human beings, e.g. as slaves Gn 37:27, 28, 36; 45:4, 5 (all JE), Ex 21:16 (E), Dt 21:14⁽⁾; 24:7, cf. Am 2:6 Ne 5:8 Zc 11:5 Jo 4:3, 6, 7, 8⁽⁾; especially daughters Ex 21:7, 8 (E); in marriage Gn 31:15 (E); Pt. = seller Is 24:2 Ez 7:12, 13; fig., obj. truth Pr 23:23; of Nineveh, selling nations גּוֹיִם Na 3:4; especially י׳ selling his people (to enemies), i.e. giving it entirely into their power: Dt 32:30 ψ 44:13 Is 50:1, also (מ׳ בְּיַד) Ju 2:14; 3:8; 4:2; 10:7; 1 S 12:9; cf. Ju 4:9 (Sisera to woman); also Ez 30:12 (del. Co after B al.) Niph. Pf. נִמְכַּר Lv 25:48 + 5 times, etc.; Impf. יִמָּכֵר Lv 25:34 + 3 times, etc.; Inf. הִמָּֽכְרוֹ Lv 25:20; Pt. pl. נִמְכָּרִים Ne 5:8;—be sold, of land Lv 25:23, 34; beast Lv 27:27; cf. v 28 (all P); of human beings as slaves Ex 22:2; for (בְּ) theft (E), Lv 25:42 (P), ψ 105:17 Est 7:4; sell oneself Lv 25:39, 47, 48, 50 (PH), Dt 15:12 Je 34:14 Ne 5:8⁽⁾; fig. of Isr., sold by י׳, Is 50:1 for (בְּ) their sins, 52:3; cf. Est 7:4 = given over to death. Hithp. Pf. הִתְמַכֵּר 1 K 21:25; וְהִתְמַכַּרְתֶּם consec. Dt. 28:68; וַיִּתְמַכְּרוּ 2 K 17:17; Inf. הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ 1 K 21:20; sell oneself as slave Dt 28:68; fig. 1 K 21:20, 25 2 K 17:17, all sq. לַעֲשׂוֹת הָרַע.

†מֶ֫כֶר S TWOT GK n.m. Pr 31:10 merchandise, value;—מ׳ abs. Ne 13:16; מִכְרָהּ Pr 31:10; מִכְרָם Nu 20:19; prob. also נִמְכָּרָיו (read מִמְּכָרָיו) Dt 18:8, v. Di Dr;— 1. merchandise Ne 13:16; 2. value, price, of water Nu 20:19 (JE), cf. Dt 18:8 (v. supr.); of capable woman Pr 31:10.

†מָכִיר S GK n.pr.m. G Μαχειρ (Sab. מכר Hal⁴). 1. eldest son of Manasseh;—Gn 50:23 Nu 26:29⁽⁾; 27:1; 32:39, 40; 36:1 Dt 3:15 Jos 13:31⁽⁾; 17:1, 3, cf. 1 Ch 2:21, 23; 7:14, 15, 16, 17; v. also Ju 5:14 (poet.) where = Manasseh. 2. son of `Ammiel 2 S 9:4, 5; 17:27.

†מָכִירִי S GK adj.gent. only c. art. הַמּ׳ as subst. coll. the Machirites Nu 26:29.

†מִכְרִי S GK n.pr.m. a Benjamite 1 Ch 9:8. G Μαχειρ; A Μοχορε; GL Μαχειρι.

†מִמְכָּר S TWOT GK n.m. Lv 25:28 sale, ware;—abs. מ׳ Lv 25:14 + 2 times; cstr. מִמְכַּר Lv 25:25, 33; מִמְכָּרוֹ Lv 25:27 + 3times; pl. sf. מִמְכָּרָיו Dt 18:8 (but v. sub מֶכֶר);—sale Lv 25:27, 29, 50; thing sold Lv 25:14 (acc. cogn.), v 25, 28 Ez 7:13 Ne 13:20; מִמְכַּר בַּיִת Lv 25:33 (Hex. only PH). On Dt 18:8 v. מֶכֶר.

†מִמְכֶּ֫רֶת S TWOT GK n.f. sale;—cstr. וִמָּֽכְרוּ מִמְכֶּרֶת עָ֑בֶר Lv 25:42 (H).

[מַכָּר S TWOT GK] v. נכר.

[מִכְרֶה S TWOT GK] v. I. כרה.

[מְכֵרָה S TWOT^, GK], [מְכֹרָה TWOT] v. II. כור.

†מְכֵרָתִי S GK adj.gent. 1 Ch 11:36. G Μοχορ, GL ὁ Μεχωραθι.

מִכְשׁוֹל S TWOT GK, מִכְשֹׁל, מַכְשֵׁלָה S TWOT GK v. כשׁל.

מִכְתָּב S TWOT GK v. כתב

[מְכִתָּה S TWOT GK] v. כתת.

מִכְתָּם S TWOT GK v. II. כתם.

מַכְתֵּשׁ S^, TWOT GK v. כתשׁ.

מָלֵא S^, TWOT^, GK^, ₂₄₉ vb. be full, fill (NH id. (Pi. trans.); Zinj. מלא (Pi. trans.) DHM ⁶⁰; Assyrian malû (trans. and intrans.) Dl ⁴⁰⁹; Arabic مَلَأَ (mala˒a) (trans.) مَلُؤَ, مَلِىَٔ (malu˒a, mali˒a) (intrans.); Ethiopic መልአ (mal˒a) (trans. and intrans.); Aramaic ܡܠܴܐ (mlo) (trans.), מְלָא (intrans. and trans.), Palm. n.pr. מלא = plenitude, Vog ^{7, 2} ; Sab. מלא Os 14 Levy-Os ^{xix. 1865, 211 f.} DHM ^{xxix, 1875, 595});—Qal₉₉ Pf. מ׳ Ex 40:34 +; sf. מְלָאוֹ Est 7:5; מָלֵאתָ Jb 36:17; מָלֵאתִי Mi 3:8 Je 6:11; מָלֵ֫תִי Jb 32:18; מָֽלְאוּ Gn 29:21 +; מָלוּ Ez 28:16 (מָלֵאתָ G S Co); מָלֵ֑אוּ Is 1:15, etc.; Impf. 3 fs. sf. תִּמְלָאֵ֣מוֹ Ex 15:9; יִמְלְאוּ Gn 50:3 + 2 times; וַיִּמְלְאוּ Gn 25:24; 50:3; Imv. מִלְאוּ Gn 1:22 + 5 times; Inf. cstr. מְלאֹת (מְלֹאות) Lv 8:33 + 12 times; Pt. מָלֵא Je 23:24; מְלֵאִים Is 6:1; (cf. also sub מָלֵא adj.);— 1. be full, usually c. acc. material: a. lit. subj. houses Ex 8:17; 10:6 (both J) Ju 16:27 Is 13:21 2 Ch 5:13, cf. Ez 10:4 (del. Co); winepress Jo 4:13; threshing-floor Jo 2:24; vessel 2 K 4:6 Jb 21:24, etc.; Jb 20:22 מְלֹאות (cf. מְלֹא), i.e. fulness, abundance. b. fig., earth full of violence Gn 6:13, cf. Lv 19:29 (both P), Mi 6:12 Is 1:15 Je 23:10; 51:5 ψ 26:10 Ez 7:23⁽⁾ Ec 9:3, etc.; earth full of glory, mercy, goodness, knowledge, of י׳ ψ 33:5; 119:64 Is 11:9 Hb 3:3; cf. also ψ 48:11; 104:24, etc.; subj. נֶפֶשׁ = desire be satisfied (full) c. sf. Ex 15:9; וְדִין רָשָׁע מ׳ Jb 36:17 and of judgment on the wicked art thou full (hast thou thy fill), cf. Di Du; מָלֵא לֵב לַעֲשׂוֹת רָ֑ע Ec 8:11; especially of days, years, be full, accomplished, ended, Gn 25:24; 29:21; 50:3⁽⁾ (JE); Lv 8:33; 12:4, 6; 25:30 Nu 6:5, 13 (P); 1 S 18:26 2 S 7:12; Je 25:12; 29:10 La 4:18 Ez 5:2 1 Ch 17:11 Est 1:5; 2:12 Dn 10:3; cf. also with other subj. (lit.) Je 25:34 Is 40:2. 2. trans. fill, of populating sea and earth Gn 1:22, 28; 9:1 (all P); consecrate מִלְאוּ יֶדְכֶם ליהוה; (lit. fill the hand) Ex 32:29 (cf. infr.); especially of glory of י׳ filling tabern. and temple; Ex 40:34, 35 (P) 1 K 8:10, 11, cf. Is 6:1; v. also Je 23:24, especially lit. Ez 10:3; 43:5; 44:4 2 Ch 5:14; 7:1, 2; sq. 2 acc. fill jars (with) water 1 K 18:34; abs. overflow מ׳ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָיו Jos 3:15 (cf. 1 Ch 12:16 Pi.); fig. fill land with sin Je 16:18, cf. 19:4 Ez 8:17; 28:16, cf. 30:11; מְלָאוֹ לִבּוֹ לֵעֲשׂוֹת־כֵּן Est 7:5 (cf. Ec 8:11 supr.); מִלְאוּ הַשְּׁלָטִים Je 51:11 meaning obscure, v. [שֶׁלֶט]; Gie proposes מִדְטוּ הַשּׁ׳ polish.

†Niph. Pf. נִמְלָא־ Ct 5:2; Impf. יִמָּלֵא 2 S 23:7 + 9 times; וַיִּמָּלֵא Ex 7:25 + 5 times; יִמָּֽלְא֫וּ Pr 3:10 + 2 times; יִמָּֽלֵא֑וּ Pr 24:4; יִמָּֽלְאוּן Ez 32:6;— 1. be filled, usually c. acc. mat. (c. מִן of source Ec 1:8, cf. Ez 32:6; c. לְ Hb 2:14); land, with people Ex 1:7; cf. 2 K 3:17, 20 Is 2:7⁽⁾, 8; house with smoke Is 6:4, cf. Ez 10:4; v. also Pr 3:10; 24:4 Je 13:12⁽⁾ Zc 8:5 Ct 5:2 Ec 11:3 2 K 10:21 Ez 32:6; = be armed 2 S 23:7 (lit. be filled or full himself, i.e. his hand, with weapon, cf. Pi. 2); be satisfied, subj. נֶפֶשׁ = appetite Ec 6:7; subj. אֹזֶן Ec 1:8; fig. earth filled with violence (cf. Qal) Gn 6:11, cf. Ez 9:9; 23:33; with glory and knowledge of י׳ Nu 14:21 Hb 2:14 ψ 72:19; v. also 1 K 7:14 ψ 71:8; 126:2 Est 3:5; 5:9 Pr 20:17; abs. Ez 26:2 (but Co sub מָלֵא adj., so G T) 27:25. 2. be accomplished, ended, subj. days Ex 7:25; of an exchange, requital, Jb 15:32.

Pi.₁₁₂ Pf. מִלֵּא Ex 35:35 +; מִלָּא Je 51:34; מִלֵּאתָ Dt 6:11 +; מִלְאוּ Nu 32:11 +, etc.; Impf. יְמַלֵּא Lv 8:33 +; יְמַלֵּ*ה Jb 8:21; וַיְמַלְאוּ Gn 42:25 Ex 39:10; יְמַלֵּ֑אוּ Ez 7:19, etc.; Imv. מַלֵּא Gn 29:27 + 5 times; מַלְאוּ Je 4:5 Ez 9:7; Inf. cstr. מַלֵּא Ex 29:29 + 5 times; מַלְּאוּת (-אֹת) Ex 31:5 + 5 times; sf. מַלְּאָם Je 33:5; Pt. מְמַלֵּא Je 13:13 1 Ch 12:15; pl. מְמַלְאִים Is 65:11 + 2 times;— 1. fill (often c. 2 acc.; lit., c. בְּ 2 K 9:24 Ezr 9:11 Jb 40:31; c. מִן Je 51:34 ψ 127:5): Gn 21:19; 24:16; 26:15; 42:25; 44:1 Ex 2:16 Dt 6:11 Jos 9:13 1 K 18:35; 20:27 2 K 3:25; 23:14 Is 23:2 Jb 3:15; 22:18 Je 41:9 Ez 3:3; 7:19; 9:7; 10:2; 24:4 Na 2:13 Hg 2:7 ψ 129:7 2 Ch 16:14, etc. (indef. subj.); fill (cup) with drink for libation Is 65:11; fig. fill with spirit Ex 28:3; 31:3; 35:31 cf. v 35, ψ 107:9 Is 33:5 Je 15:17; fill (with blood) 2 K 21:16; with abominations Ezr 9:11 (c. בְּ). 2. special uses are: satisfy appetite Jb 38:39 ψ 17:14 Pr 6:30 Jb 20:23 Je 51:14 (fig.); take a handful of מ׳ כַּפּוֹ מִוֹ Lv 9:17; grasp מ׳ יָדוֹ בְּ 2 K 9:24, cf. (of laying arrow on bow) fig. מ׳ קֶשֶׁת … אֶפְרַיִם Zc 9:13; overflow מְמַלֵּא עַל־כָּל־גְּד֯יֹתָיו 1 Ch 12:16 (cf. Jos 3:15 Qal); give in full וַיְמַלְאוּם לַמֶּלֶךְ 1 S 18:27 (read וַיְמַלְּאֵם A GL B We Dr Kit Bu); מִלֵּא יַד פּ׳ fig. for institute to a priestly office, consecrate Ex 28:41; 29:9, 29, 33, 35; 32:29 Lv 8:33; 16:32; 21:10 Nu 3:3 Ju 17:5, 12 1 K 13:33 Ez 43:26 (altar), 1 Ch 29:5; 2 Ch 13:9; 29:31 (cf. Assyrian qāta … mullû, confer upon, Dl ⁴⁰⁹); מ׳ אַהֲרֵי wholly follow י׳ Nu 14:24; 32:11, 12 Dt 1:36 Jos 14:8, 9, 14 1 K 11:6; full in, i.e. set precious stones Ex 28:17 (מ׳ בּוֹ מִלֻּאַת אֶבֶן) cf. 31:5; 35:33; 39:10 (all P); etc. 3. fulfil, accomplish, complete, obj. week, year, day, Gn 29:27, 28 Ex 23:26 Is 65:20 Jb 39:2 2 Ch 36:21 Dn 9:2; obj. word, promise, etc.; subj. י׳ 1 K 8:15, 24 2 Ch 6:4, 15 ψ 20:5, 6; subj. men 1 K 2:27 Je 44:25 2 Ch 36:21. 4. confirm words 1 K 1:14.

†Pu. Pt. filled, i.e. set with jewels מְמֻלָּאִים בַּתַּרְשִׁישׁ Ct 5:14.

†Hithp. Impf. עָלַי יִתְמַלָּא֑וּן Jb 16:10, mass themselves against me; perhaps denom. from מְלֹא 2.

†מָלֵא S^, TWOT^, GK^, adj. full;—מ׳ Gn 23:9 + 15 times; cstr. מְלֵא Je 6:11; f. מְלֵאָה Nu 7:14 + 20 times; cstr. מְלֵאֲתִי Is 1:21 cf. Ges ^{90, 3 a.}; pl. מְלֵאִים Nu 7:13 + 18 times; f. מְלֵאוֹת (-אֹת) Gn 41:7 + 4 times;—full, abs. of ears of corn Gn 41:7, 22; of value, price, Gn 23:9 1 Ch 21:22, 24; of wind ( = strong) Je 4:12 sq. acc. mat., bowls of fine flour (סֹלָת) Nu 7:13, 19, 25, 31, 37, 43, 49, 55, 61, 67, 73, 79; spoons of incense Nu 7:14, 20, 26, 32, 38, 44, 50, 56, 62, 68, 74, 80, 86; bowls of wine Je 35:5, cf. fig. ψ 75:9; houses, of contents Dt 6:11 Ne 9:25 cf. Pr 17:1; cage, of birds Je 5:27 (in sim., v. infr.); cart, of sheaves Am 2:13 (in sim.) 1 Ch 11:13 2 K 7:15; Ez 1:18; 10:12; 17:3; 36:38; 37:1; as pred., of storehouses ψ 144;13; cf. fig. of Naomi Ru 1:21; of sea Ec 1:7; with art., of full vessel 2 K 4:4; מְלֵאָה pregnant woman Ec 11:5; fig. full of blessing Dt 33:23; wisdom 34:9; justice Is 1:21; commotion 22:2; fury 51:20; lies, etc. Na 3:1; wisdom Ez 28:12 (del. A BCo); only twice in cstr. before that with which a thing is filled Is 1:21 מ׳ מִשְׁפָּט; Je 6:11 מְלֵא יָמִים (as subst.); as subst. in genit. (Ges ^{128 n}) ψ 73:10 מֵי מָלֵא; as adv. = fully Na 1:10 Je 12:6 (loudly, cf. 4:5).

†מְלֹא S TWOT GK, [מְלוֹא] n.m. Is 31:4 fulness, that which fills (Arabic مِلْأٌ (mil˒un) Lane ²⁷²⁹);—מ׳ cstr. Gn 48:19 + 19 times; מְלוֹ Ez 41:8; sf. מְלוֹאוֹ Is 42:10 + 3 times; מְלוֹאָהּ Dt 33:16 + 12 times;— 1. fulness of hand ( = handful) Ec 4:6⁽⁾ sq. acc. mat. מ׳ חָפְנֵיכֶם פִּיחַ Ex 9:8 cf. Lv 16:12 1 K 17:12; so homer-full of manna; Ex 16:33 cf. Lv 16:12 Nu 22:18; 24:13 Ju 6:38; simil. מְלֹא בִגְדוֹ 2 K 4:39; rarely sq. מִן Lv 2:2; 5:12, cf. Ex 16:32 (but read perhaps מִלְאוּ so G Sam. v. Di). 2. mass of shepherds Is 31:4 (in sim.); multitude of nations Gn 48:19 (cf. Arabic مَلَأٌ (mala˒un) Qor 2:247 al.) 3. fulness = that which fills, entire contents, of אֶרֶץ Dt 33:16 ψ 24:1 Is 6:3; 8:8; 34:1 Mi 1:2 Je 8:16; 47:2 Ez 12:19; 19:7; 30:12; 32:15; תֵּבֵל ψ 50:12; 89:12; יָם Is 42:10 1 Ch 16:32 ψ 96:11; 98:7; עִיר Am 6:8. 4. phrases:—מ׳ קוֹמָתוֹ = at full length 1 S 28:20; full line, or portion מ׳ הַחֶ֫בֶל 2 S 8:2; מ׳ הַקָּנֶה Ez 41:8 full rod (reed).

†מְלֵאָה S TWOT GK n.f. fulness, full produce;—מ׳ Nu 18:27 Dt 22:9; מְלֵאָֽתְךָ Ex 22:28; = full produce of field Ex 22:28, מ׳ הַזֶּרַע the full produce of the seed Dt 22:9; of winepress Nu 18:27.

†[מִלֻּאָה S TWOT GK] n.f. setting of jewel (cf. vb. Pi. 2, Pu.);—cstr. מִלֻּאַת Ex 28:17 מ׳ אֶבֶן (as acc. cogn. with מִלֵּא); cf. sf. מִלּוּאֹתָם (מִלֻּא׳) Ex 28:20; 39:13.

†[מִלּוּא S TWOT GK, מִלֻּא] n.m. setting, installation; (cf. vb. Pi. Pu.);—pl. מִלֻּאִים (מִלּוּ׳) Ex 25:7 + 13 times; מִלֻּאֵיכֶם Lv 8:33;— 1. setting, אַבְנֵי מ׳ stones for setting Ex 25:7; 35:9, 27 cf. 1 Ch 29:2 (אַבְנֵי שֹׁ֫הַם וּמ׳). 2. installation (of priests): Lv 7:37; 8:33; = installation-offering 8:28 (|| אִשָּׁה) cf. סַל־הַמּ׳ v 31; אֵיל הַמּ׳ Ex 29:22, 26, 27, 3 Lv 8:22, 29; בְּשַׂר הַמ׳ Ex 29:34.

†מִלּוֹא S GK n.pr.loc. (Thes ‘fill’ of earth, earthwork, but v. GFM Ju 9:6) Schwally ^{lii (1898), 137} cp. Assyrian mulû = earthwork, mound, terrace, Dl ⁴¹¹ M-A ⁵⁴⁴;— 1. בֵּית מִלּוֹא Ju 9:6 (|| בַּעֲלֵי שְׁכֶם) so v 20⁽⁾; near Shechem, site unknown; G οἶκος Βηθμααλων. 2. citadel in Jerus. הַמִּלּוֹא 2 S 5:9 1 K 9:15, 24; 11:27; 1 Ch 11:8 2 Ch 32:5. G usually ἡ ἄκρα (A 1 K 9:15, 24 also Μελω). 3. בֵּית מִלֹּא 2 K 12:21 ( + הַיֹּרֵד סִלָּא) dub.; = 2? G οἴκῳ Μααλω.